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Importance of Viral Disease in Dairy Cow Fertility Review

D. Claire Wathes, Chike F. Oguejiofor, Carole Thomas, Zhangrui Cheng

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 26-33 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.020

Abstract: Acute infection with non-cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) in mid-gestation increases abortionBovine herpesvirus (BHV)-1 is most common in pre-pubertal heifers, and can slow their growth, delay breedingBoth BHV-1 and BHV-4 remain latent in the host following initial infection and may be reactivated laterWhile BHV-4 infection alone may not reduce fertility, it appears to act as a co-factor with established

Keywords： Bovine viral diarrhea virus     Bovine herpesvirus-1     Bovine herpesvirus-4     Schmallenberg virus     Bluetongue    

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The past, present and future of bovine pluripotent stem cells: a brief overview

Xiuchun TIAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 3-7 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018247

Abstract:

Although the pursuit of bovine embryonic stem cells started more than 26 years ago for the purposecircuitry across mammalian species may be the main objective for studying pluripotent stem cells in the bovine

Keywords： bovine     embryonic     induced     pluripotent stem cells    

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Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 33-41 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018228

Abstract:

Female infertility represents a major challenge for improving the production efficiency in the dairy industry. Historically, fertility has declined whereas milk yield has increased tremendously due to intensive genetic selection. evidence reveals about 60% pregnancy loss takes place during the first month following fertilization. Meanwhile, early embryo development is significant for somatic cell nuclear transfer in cattle as a large proportion of cloned embryos fail to develop beyond peri-implantation stage. Oocyte quality is of utmost importance for the early embryo to develop to term for both fertilized and cloned embryos. Epigenetic reprogramming is a key process occurring after fertilization and critical roles of epigenetic modifiers during preimplantation development are now clear. Incomplete epigenetic reprogramming is believed to be a major limitation to cloning efficiency. Treatment of cloned embryos with epigenetic modifying drugs (e.g., Trichostatin A) could greatly improve cloning efficiency in both mice and cattle. Recently, the rapid progress in high-throughput sequencing technologies has enabled detailed deciphering of the molecular mechanisms underlying these events. The robust efficiency of genomic editing tools also presents an alternative approach to the functional annotation of genes critical to early development.

Keywords： bovine cloning     embryo development     somatic cell nuclear transfer     X-inactive specific transcript    

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Effect of electrokinetic property of charged polyether sulfone membrane on bovine serum albumin fouling

Xiaorong Meng, Shanshan Huo, Lei Wang, Xudong Wang, Yongtao Lv, Weiting Tang, Rui Miao, Danxi Huang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0907-9

Abstract: The effects of PES membrane interfacial electrokinetic property on the bovine serum albumin (BSA) membrane

Keywords： Charged PES UF membrane     BSA     Electrokinetic characterization     Adhesion force     Jump distance    

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Depletion of conventional mature B cells and compromised specific antibody response in bovine immunoglobulin

Min ZHANG,Xueqian CHENG,Dan CHU,Jingwen LIANG,Yi SUN,Li MA,Beilei XU,Min ZHENG,Meili WANG,Liming REN,Xiaoxiang HU,Qingyong MENG,Ran ZHANG,Ying GUO,Yunping DAI,Robert AITKEN,Ning LI,Yaofeng ZHAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 158-173 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014015

Abstract: In this study, we introduced the bovine immunoglobulin μ heavy-chain gene (the orphaned gene on BTA11Bovine IgM was highly expressed in selected transgenic lines, and it largely inhibited rearrangementsThe forced expression of bovine IgM resulted in reduced numbers of pro- and pre-B cells but increasedBovine IgM-expressing B cells can migrate from the bone marrow to the spleen, but most of the cells areThe bovine IgM level in the serum was only one-tenth to one-fifth of that of endogenous mouse IgM, suggesting

Keywords： bovine Ig μ heavy-chain     transgenic mice     B cell development     allelic exclusion     immune response     Ig repertoire    

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Effect of effluent organic matter on ozonation of bezafibrate

Huan HE,Qian SUI,Shuguang LU,Wentao ZHAO,Zhaofu QIU,Gang YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 6,   Pages 962-969 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0772-3

Abstract: The influence of three effluent organic matter (EfOM) model compounds, humic acid (HA), bovine serum

Keywords： ozonation     bezafibrate     acute toxicity     humic acid     bovine serum albumin     sodium alginate    

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ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient visible-light photocatalytic

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11,   Pages 1728-1740 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2322-z

Abstract: A novel Z-scheme ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 heterojunction photocatalyst was successfullyCompared with the single-phase counterparts, ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 demonstratedConsequently, the 30% ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 catalyst afforded a degradationorganic carbon removal rate of 50%, which is an excellent activity compared with ever reported BiVO42O4/BiVO4 heterojunctions were quite

Keywords： ZnFe2O4/BiVO4     Z-scheme heterojunction     photocatalytic degradation    

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Li4SiO4-coated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 as the high performance

Shifeng YANG, Wenfeng REN, Jian CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 374-382 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0494-2

Abstract: The preparation of Li SiO -coated LiNi Mn O materials by sintering the SiO -coated nickel-manganese oxides with lithium salts using abundant and low-cost sodium silicate as the silicon source was reported. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. It was found that a uniform and complete SiO coating layer could be obtained at a suitable pH value of 10, which transformed to a good Li SiO coating layer afterwards. When used as the cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, the Li SiO -coated LiNi Mn O samples deliver a better electrochemical performance in terms of the discharge capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability than that of the pristine material. It can still deliver 111.1 mAh/g at 20 C after 300 cycles, with a retention ratio of 93.1% of the stable capacity, which is far beyond that of the pristine material (101.3 mAh/g, 85.6%).

Keywords： lithium-ion batteries     cathode material     LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4     lithium-ion conductor    

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Enhanced debromination of 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) by zero-valent zinc with ascorbic

Chaojin Jiang, Xiaoqian Jiang, Lixun Zhang, Yuntao Guan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1224-2

Abstract: zero-valent zinc coupled with ascorbic acid (ZVZ/AA) was developed and applied to debrominate the 2,2′,4,4ZVZ particles and 3 mmol/L AA at original solution pH= 4.00 using the solvent of methanol/H2O (v:v= 4:

Keywords： 2     2′     4     4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47)     Ascorbic acid     Reductive debromination     Zero-valent zinc    

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Knockdown of RFC4 inhibits the cell proliferation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 132-142 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0938-x

Abstract: In the present study, replication factor c subunit 4 (RFC4) is a key potential target involved in NPCFurthermore, the expression and mechanism of RFC4 in NPC were investigated in vitro and inOur results revealed that RFC4 was more elevated in NPC tumor tissues than in normal tissues.RFC4 knockdown induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and inhibited NPC cell proliferation in vitro andInterestingly, HOXA10 was confirmed as a downstream target of RFC4, and the overexpression of HOXA10

Keywords： nasopharyngeal carcinoma     WGCNA     RFC4     proliferation    

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Laws of 4D Printing Article

Farhang Momeni, Jun Ni

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 1035-1055 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.01.015

Abstract: Accordingly, four-dimensional (4D) printing is a manufacturing process that involves multiple researchfields. 4D printing conserves the general attributes of 3D printing (such as material waste reductionThe main difference between 3D- and 4D-printed structures is the presence of one additional dimensionshow that two types of time constants are needed to capture the correct time-dependent behavior of 4Dintroduce the concept of mismatch-driven stress at the interface of active and passive materials in 4D

Keywords： Manufacturing     Stimuli-responsive materials     Mechanics of materials     Time constant     4D printing    

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Synthesis, insecticidal activities and DFT study of pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives containing the 1,2,4

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 1090-1100 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2091-5

Abstract: Twenty six novel pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives containing the 1,2,4-oxadiazole motif were synthesized

Keywords： synthesis     pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives     1     2     4-oxadiazole     insecticidal activity     structure-activity    

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Identifying stakeholders’ roles and relevant project documents for 4D-based collaborative decision making

Veronika BOLSHAKOVA, Annie GUERRIERO, Gilles HALIN

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2020, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 104-118 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0041-4

Abstract: To fully understand and effectively implement 4D building information modelling (BIM) models and methodsThis article studies the convergence between uses of 4D BIM and digital project documents.We hypothesize that a clear visualization of the construction simulation through a 4D model is a usefulIt then introduces a proposition for 4D BIM uses implementation by the project development phase.It concludes by summarizing stakeholders’ roles and documents relevant to 4D BIM uses.

Keywords： BIM     4D BIM     4D BIM use     AEC project management     collaboration     decision making    

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Review of 4Pi Fluorescence Nanoscopy Review

Xiang Hao, Yiming Li, Shuang Fu, Yanghui Li, Yingke Xu, Cuifang Kuang, Xu Liu

Engineering 2022, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 146-153 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.07.028

Abstract: An important milestone in this pursuit is the coherent utilization of two opposing objectives (4Pi geometryHerein, we review the recent progress in 4Pi nanoscopy, which provides a 3D, non-invasive, diffraction-unlimitedThis review includes both the targeted and stochastic switching modalities of 4Pi nanoscopy.The schematics, principles, applications, and future potential of 4Pi nanoscopy are discussed in detail

Keywords： Fluorescence nanoscopy     Super-resolution imaging     4Pi nanoscopy     IsoSTED     4Pi-SMLM    

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Preliminary Investigation of the Reversible 4D Printing of a Dual-Layer Component Article

Amelia Yilin Lee, Jia An, Chee Kai Chu, Yi Zhang

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 6,   Pages 1159-1170 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.09.007

Abstract: manufacturing and advances in shape memory materials have fueled the progress of four-dimensional (4DWith increasing improvements in design, reversible 4D printing—or two-way 4D printing—hasneed for human interference, as the programming is completely driven by external stimuli, which allows 4D-printedThis study proposes a new reversible 4D printing actuation method.This understanding of the curvature will provide a great degree of control over the reversible 4D-printed

Keywords： 4D printing     Additive manufacturing     Shape memory polymer     Reversible 4D printing     Two-way 4D printing    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Importance of Viral Disease in Dairy Cow Fertility

D. Claire Wathes, Chike F. Oguejiofor, Carole Thomas, Zhangrui Cheng

Journal Article

The past, present and future of bovine pluripotent stem cells: a brief overview

Xiuchun TIAN

Journal Article

Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Journal Article

Effect of electrokinetic property of charged polyether sulfone membrane on bovine serum albumin fouling

Xiaorong Meng, Shanshan Huo, Lei Wang, Xudong Wang, Yongtao Lv, Weiting Tang, Rui Miao, Danxi Huang

Journal Article

Depletion of conventional mature B cells and compromised specific antibody response in bovine immunoglobulin

Min ZHANG,Xueqian CHENG,Dan CHU,Jingwen LIANG,Yi SUN,Li MA,Beilei XU,Min ZHENG,Meili WANG,Liming REN,Xiaoxiang HU,Qingyong MENG,Ran ZHANG,Ying GUO,Yunping DAI,Robert AITKEN,Ning LI,Yaofeng ZHAO

Journal Article

Effect of effluent organic matter on ozonation of bezafibrate

Huan HE,Qian SUI,Shuguang LU,Wentao ZHAO,Zhaofu QIU,Gang YU

Journal Article

ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient visible-light photocatalytic

Journal Article

Li4SiO4-coated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 as the high performance

Shifeng YANG, Wenfeng REN, Jian CHEN

Journal Article

Enhanced debromination of 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) by zero-valent zinc with ascorbic

Chaojin Jiang, Xiaoqian Jiang, Lixun Zhang, Yuntao Guan

Journal Article

Knockdown of RFC4 inhibits the cell proliferation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and

Journal Article

Laws of 4D Printing

Farhang Momeni, Jun Ni

Journal Article

Synthesis, insecticidal activities and DFT study of pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives containing the 1,2,4

Journal Article

Identifying stakeholders’ roles and relevant project documents for 4D-based collaborative decision making

Veronika BOLSHAKOVA, Annie GUERRIERO, Gilles HALIN

Journal Article

Review of 4Pi Fluorescence Nanoscopy

Xiang Hao, Yiming Li, Shuang Fu, Yanghui Li, Yingke Xu, Cuifang Kuang, Xu Liu

Journal Article

Preliminary Investigation of the Reversible 4D Printing of a Dual-Layer Component

Amelia Yilin Lee, Jia An, Chee Kai Chu, Yi Zhang

Journal Article